The are certain films that represent a moment in time when the best possible
cast and crew, come together to make movie magic. Such a film is without any
doubt Glengarry Glen Ross. It is a true classic, which affected the way films
are made. Four men who make a living selling real estate are presented with an
ultimatum, close deals or you’re fired. Always Be Closing is more than slogan,
it becomes a mantra of survival. Levene (Jack Lemmon) is the oldest of the
group. His preferred sales pitch is how he is always just passing through town
and needs to meet with the potential customer immediately. Moss (Ed Harris) is
the nice guy, the one that allows reaches out to the other salesmen, sure that
he could do better across the street with a rival firm or by starting his own
office. Aaronow (Alan Arkin), also older, scared of losing his job not only for
the loss of income but how it will diminish his humanity. Ricky Romma (Al Pacino),
younger, arrogant and the best closer in the office, he looks down on his
associates with an aloof distain. The office manager Williamson (Kevin Spacey)
is forced by the head office ‘downtown’ to bring in a motivational speaker
Blake (Alec Baldwin). Blake is the real estate equivalent of the drill
instructor in Full Metal Jacket. He is brutal stating with no sugar coating that
only the top two closers will keep their jobs, the others are losers unworthy of
even life itself. Life is more than difficult for these men. The leads they have
are awful, well worn cards of names of people now tired of hearing the same old
sales pitches. Blake brings to the office the almost legendary Glengarry leads,
leads so promising that closings are certain. Like the coffee in the office, the
leads are only for closers. This is a film created from moments in the lives of
the characters. Little snippets of their existence as they see everything fall
apart. In one scene Levene is on a man’s home, both men know there is
absolutely no potential for a sale but the once brilliant salesman in Levene
demands the dance be played out. Levene lives on his former success but know
must face the truth that he doesn’t have it anymore. Moss reacts by trying to
pull Aaronow into a plot to steal the leads, part survival, part revenge against
the firm that he holds responsible for his failure.
This cast is perfection. With no female presence the actors here don’t show
a testosterone-laden show but rather the side of a man that no man wants to
face, the dissolution of his life’s work. In every review I have read for this
film the phrase ‘His Best Work Ever’ comes up time and again. There is a
simple reason for this, it is the best that the individuals that comprise this
ensemble cast every presented to the public. Lemmon is the Willy Loman for the
next generation. He shows Levene as a man unable to accept the fact that he can’t
compete any more. Pacino make Romma as a Michael Corleone if he chose sales
instead of the ‘family business’. Being at the top he is the only one of the
four that is able to stand up to the boss and the company. While only on the
screen for just over seven minutes Baldwin is in top form here. He is so easy to
hate that the little time he spends onscreen is burned into the consciousness of
the audience. In fact, most of the famous lines from this film are from his
performance. Arkin may seem like he is underplaying his role but actually the
undercurrents he brings to his character helps to consolidate the interactions
in this screenplay. Harris is his usual professional self. Desperate to hang on
to being a salesman he is a man on a mission but he lacks the confidence to act
himself. Aside from the individual performances the interaction of these
greatest of actors is perhaps the best you will ever see on film.
The vision of director James Foley brought this compelling story to the
screen. Aside from a couple of Madonna flicks, Foley has a way of getting the
best out of the most talented actors around. His ‘At Close Range’
demonstrated the talents of Christopher Walken and Sean Penn. You can tell that
Glengarry was once a play. Most of the action is set either in the office of the
restaurant across the street. While many are put off by the simplicity of the
sets I personally found it inspired. The audience is not distracted; the focus
is where it should be, on the excellent dialogue presented by the top actors.
Yet, there is much to be considered by the set design, its bleak, reflecting the
hopelessness of the men with it. The walls are plastered by slogans; ‘Salesmen
are born not made’ and other such tripe, just rubbing in the pressure these
men are under. The framing of the shots can only be appreciated in the original
aspect ratio of 2.25:1. In so many scenes one man faces the other, distance
between them, each reacting to the bitter words that pass between them. To
reduce this to pan and scan is a crime against the audience. The Glengarry leads
are a classic McGuffin. We see them briefly but they drive the characters, not
the story we see. The city this takes place in could be anywhere. I’ve read it
was set in Chicago but the last scene is a ‘D’ train pulling out of
Sheepshead Bay. That’s a train I’ve ridden most of my life and a station a
couple of blocks from where I live now in Brooklyn, NY.
The two-disc set is excellent. The audio is in full DTS or Dolby 5.1. I
couldn’t hear much of a difference between the two. The soundstage enfolds
you, drawing you into this troubled office. The anamorphic video is without any
compression artifacts or edge problems with a dark but realistic color pallet.
The first disc contains an interesting commentary track while the second disc
holds some of the best extras in awhile. Included is the featurette A.B.C.,
Always Be Closing, about the psychology of the salesman and a look at the production of this film. This is a must have
for any collection. While the language is not for the kids the film will pull
you in and hold you.
Posted 11/15/02