There is something exceptionally special about the plays of William
Shakespeare. Of all the authors who have contributed to the literary geist of
humanity his works are among the most interpreted stories in history. The
primary reason for has many facets but two rise above the rest. First his
principle demographic ranged from the royal elite to the common throng. Second
the themes he incorporated into his stories were universal. Not only could they
reach the wide gamut of his contemporaries but the have demonstrated an
endurance that has gone on unabated for over five centuries. A love story that
featured a pair of love struck elite teenagers could be easily adapted to
musical featuring street gangs in New York City. This adaptability of the Bard’s
play is so well known and scholastically acknowledged that it has filtered down
to television sit-coms. The film under consideration here is such a re-imagining
of one of Shakespeare’s last plays, ‘The Tempest’. This version, released to
theaters in 2010 is a feminized slant of a play that examines the core of dark
emotions that resides in the hearts of men. Like many of his plays it is a tale
of a power struggle that in this case relies on a supernatural foundation. A
female vantage point is not even close to being the most unusual variation of
this play. In 1956 Shakespeare’s plat took off to the depths of outer space in a
science fiction twist; the cult classic ‘Forbidden Planet’. If you had any
doubts whatsoever about the universality of his works that should put them to
rest. In the version considered here the approach is more traditional. It is
also only fitting since in Shakespeare’s day acting was not considered a
suitable activity for women so men would don a wig and dress and perform in
drag. To have a part traditionally portrayed by a man interpreted through the
perception of a woman is an interesting variation of cross gender casting common
in this form of theater. It is important to keep in mind that the more drastic
deviations from the conventional format are very much a form of experimentation.
As such the potential to fall short of expectations is considerably magnified.
In this instance the lofty goals were not met but it was an honest attempt at
another interpretation of this classic story.
In the original incarnation of the tale the pivotal character is Prospero,
receiving a gender reassignment Prospera (Helen Mirren). In keeping with the
female vantage point her social rank was altered from Grand Duke of Milan to the
feminine equivalent of Duchess. The classic format of the story is retained with
Prospera betrayed by her usurper brother, Antonio (Chris Cooper). In order to
prevent retribution Prospera and her four year old daughter Miranda (played as
an adult by Felicity Jones), are cast adrift in a small boat to die.
Miraculously, they survive and are tossed up on the shores of an uncharted
island. This tiny speck of land has only s single inhabitant, the monstrous
Caliban (Djimon Hounsou). The deposed Duchess enslaves the creature and begins
to plot her revenge. Twelve years pass and things begin to fall in place. The
King of Naples, Alonso (David Strathairn) who has just completed negotiations
for the politically prudent marriage of his daughter to the crown prince of
Tunisia. Alonso is accompanied by his son Ferdinand (Reeve Carney) and Antonio,
much to the sinister delight of Prospera. The royal ship is caught in a tempest
that brings its passengers to the isle. What ensues is a farce that only works
in the context of a Shakespearian play. Miranda falls in love with Ferdinand who
reciprocates the feeling. His butler Stephano (Alfred Molina) forms an alliance
with the family Jester Trinculo (Russell Brand) to bring down the sorceress,
Prospera. To achieve this goal Stephano and Trinculo enlist the aid of the
bitterly resentful Caliban.
There is no mystery as to the feminine twist given to this production. The
screenplay was adapted and the film directed by Julie Taymor, one of the more
notable women in a craft long dominated by men. She received an Academy Award
nomination for her direction of another film with strong female characters,
‘Frida’ in 2002. She is also no stranger to Shakespearian adaptations having
directed Sir Anthony Hopkins in ‘Titus’, a re-imagining of ‘Titus Andronicus’.
Ms Tatmor took her considerable talent for adaptations focusing them on more
contemporary material weaving a story around the catalog of Beatles songs in
‘Across the Universe’. While this film was largely under appreciated by fans and
critics it did receive a nomination for Best Achievement in Costume Design. One
thing that binds together the works of Ms Taymor is her remarkable eye for
crafting a visually fascinating film. The look of here films is unworldly,
pulling the audience into another realm of possibilities. She is also in a
position to attract a significantly impressive cast. Chief among them here is
casting Dame Helen Mirren in a role traditionally dominated by men. It takes one
of the world’s strongest leading women in the history of acting to take on such
a challenge. This is especially important since her performance as a vindictive
sorceress has to ground a production inherently dependent on the supernatural.
The rest of the casting demonstrates an eclectic flair that would have
greatly amused the Bard. Alan Cumming as Alonso's brother is inspired although
the material does loses some in the adaptation. Alfred Molina is always
interesting to watch but as Stephano he reminds the audience he can act without
a few mechanical arms. Perhaps the most intriguing bit of casting is Brand as
the jester. After building his career on playing stoned idiots Brand takes on
one of the most difficult roles of his career. The fool in the Shakespearian
context is the character to relate exposition and provide moral judgment. Thinly
cloaked by humor the jester was the one man who could speak the unvarnished
truth to a king. Brand does surprisingly well in this capacity proving in every
way he earned his place in such an illustrious cast. Unfortunately as is the
case with many experiments all the greatness brought to play here fails to
properly gel. In a form of anti-synergism the whole is less than the sum of its
parts.