Stories involving crimes have been popular ever we as
a species has been around. One of the most popular themes has always been those
involving a life of crime. An honest, upstanding citizen can live vicariously
through the characters in the stories while remaining in the safety of their
homes. One element in common to these stories is the way it allows that good
citizen to isolate himself just enough from the criminal. There is a variation
of the crime thriller that employs a plot device that makes the story far more
personal for the audience; the plight of an innocent man falsely accused of a
crime. While watching a standard crime thriller we can reassure ourselves that
since we would never commit a crime such as the one depicted we have nothing to
worry about. With the innocent man twist those normal rules are thrown out the
window. There is a feeling of helplessness with the audience. If you set up a
story that anyone can be charged and convicted of a crime they did not commit
then it just might happen to you. This adds a far greater degree of
personalization and intimacy to the story strongly pulling in the audience.
Throughout literature and cinema there have been many uses of this theme but one
instance will remain the best implementation ever; ‘The Fugitive’. For four
years starting in 1964 this was the most popular television series in America.
Everything would grind to a halt on Tuesday nights as families would gather in
the living room in front of the television to watch the latest episode. Unlike
most series when it was cancelled the network did not just let it fade away
which was the normal fate of a show. They know that the legion of fans would be
in an uproar if the story did not have a satisfying conclusion so they had a
series finale; the first on television. That night over 72% of the families in
the country were riveted to their TVs. This was one of the very first water
cooler shows that had people buzzing the next day over what happened the night
before.
‘The Fugitive’ had ascended beyond a classic
television series to become part of our cultural history. It has resulted in a
major film and many tries at recreating its magic but nothing was ass successful
as this vintage series. It was created by Roy Huggins who at the time of this
show was already a well regarded writer. He cut his teeth on some of the
examples of dramatic television ever and a good number of crime dramas such as
‘Hawaii Eye’, ‘The Virginian’ and ’77 Sunset Strip’. The man certainly knew how
to get the audience involved in his scripts. The basic premise here is when bad
things happen to a good man. Doctor Richard Kimble (David Janssen) comes home
one night to discover that his wife has been murdered. He sees a one armed man
fleeing from the scene and is certain he is the culprit. The doctor is arrested,
charged and successfully tried for the crime. All this time he tries in vein to
get people to look for the one armed man but ultimately he is sentenced to
death. He is transported to death row by train under the charge of Lieutenant
Philip Gerard (Barry Morse). In the dark of the night the train derails and
Kimble manages to escape. Two men are now engaged in a desperate manhunt. Kimble
travels the country in search of the man he knows is responsible while Gerard is
close behind intent on bringing Kimble back into custody.
This may seem like a typical chase plot but in the
hands of the extremely talented artisans on both sides of the camera something
incredible was crafted. It would rapidly get boring if every episode was just a
matter of the two men almost closing in on their prey. Most stories would stop
there but not this one. This was one of the first television series to introduce
a sense of moral ambiguity. Gerard was obsessed with bringing back the criminal
he let escape. He was the ultimate policeman and would not let a murderer go on
his watch. As the chase intensified he started to have some doubts. Kimble’s
post escape behavior was not what was to be expected by a man running away from
the law. He realized that Kimble was risking everything to find that infamous
one armed man. The only reason he would do that was if there was some truth to
his account of the events that night. Gerard still had to do his duty and
capture Kimble but that nagging and growing doubt made the character far more
interesting and realistic.
The moral quagmire of the detective is brilliantly
juxtaposed to the unshakable morality of Kimble. He is the archetype good man in
the worse possible circumstances. As a doctor he dedicated his life to helping
others and that aspect of his personality was so deeply ingrained in him that
even on the run from the law he couldn’t ignore it. Just about every episode
Kimble comes across some lamentable person in dire need of help. His instinct is
to flee and not get involved but that goes against every fiber of his being. He
winds up helping out usually resulting in coming to the attention of the
authorities and his having to get out of town fast. This is part of what made
the series so exciting. It took the stories beyond the usual crime thrillers of
the day and elevated them to little morality plays. Although he is a highly
intelligent physician Kimble is forced to take menial jobs to survive. This took
a person who would normally be at the high end of society and brought him down
to where the working Joe watching could relate to the character. It also added
to the Good Samaritan nature of Kimble who was able to fit in with the working
class. Of course his past was always hot on his heels. In one episode he winds
up working for a woman who is plotting a murder to collect the insurance. When
she discovers that Kimble was on the run from the law he becomes the perfect
patsy to take the fall for her crime. Kimble is not above trying to use
circumstances to his own advantage. When he is involved in a car accident he
tries to use it to convince Gerard that he is dead. Since there was still two
years ahead for the show this ploy doesn’t work out. The format of the show also
affords the writers a lot of diversity of locations and situations. One minute
Kimble may be in rural American; the next in the inner city. Throughout the run
of the series this allowed each week to be fresh and new.
The series is being released to DVD through CBS
Paramount. Since back in the sixties there were a lot more episodes than a
television season has today, typically about thirty episodes, they are splitting
things up into two volumes each season. This current release is season 2 volume
2 and contains the last fifteen episodes of the season. This is classic
television at its best and will entertain you as much now as it did over forty
years ago.