During his long and illustrious career Alfred
Hitchcock was frequently lauded as the undisputed master of suspense. His films
have become the gold standard for how to create a movie that will keep the
audience on the very edge of their seats. There is not a movie buff around that
hasn’t been shocked, surprised or out right frightened by a Hitchcock film. Most
people have a favorite movie among the many that the Master has given to the
public. It is impossible to take a serious class in cinema without at least a
few Hitchcock films on the syllabus. What a lot of people may not realize is Mr.
Hitchcock mastered more film genres than just mystery and suspense. He had a wry
sense of humor that ranged from very dark to light hearted and whimsical. We all
remember movies like ‘Psycho’ and ‘Rear Window’ but Mr. Hitchcock’s legacy
extends to just about every genre possible. The classic under consideration here
is 1955’s ‘To Catch a Thief’. It is a blended genre movie with elements of crime
thriller, romance and mystery seamlessly combined for one of the most enjoyable
films of the time. This was a film made when movie stars are something special;
set above the common throng by their baring and composure. There was an essence
surrounding these people that made them a job to watch on the big silver screen.
For the Hitchcock historians out there this film is special for reasons other
than the extraordinary writing, acting and, of course, direction. It was the
first of five films by Mr. Hitchcock to employ the widescreen process of
VistaVision. This type of filming afforded a higher definition but with out the
anamorphic requirements of some competing formats like Cinemascope. This is also
the last film made by Grace Kelly. After this movie she would marry and become
the beloved princess of Monaco. This is also the only film by Mr. Hitchcock
whose distribution rights are still owned my Paramount studios. Most of his
catalogue is owned by Universal but Paramount has kept a firm grip on this one.
This leads us to why the movie is being released to DVD. Paramount’s one
hundredth anniversary is coming up in 2012. To celebrate this landmark
achievement the studio has been releasing some of their best films on a special
centennial edition DVD. Each of the films chosen to be included in this series
has been diligently restore to achieve the same quality as that first print from
the master film stock. If you care about the art of cinema instead of just
watching a flick this series and this film is for you. The Centennial collection
is necessary to the possession of a complete film library.
The story was form the novel of the same name by David
Dodge and brought to the screen by John Michael Hayes. He had worked with Mr.
Hitchcock in his previous film. ‘Rear Window’ and would also provide the
screenplay for the next Hitchcock opus, ‘The Trouble with Harry’. He would later
go on to write the script for one of some of the most controversial films of
their day including ‘Peyton Place’, ‘The Carpetbaggers’ and Butterfield Eight’.
This was a man who pushed the limits imposed by the restrictions placed on
Hollywood at that time. He was able to go close to the edge of the boundaries of
the film industry’s code of decency and often found many of his scripts
considered objectionable. When you look at what is permitted in movies today few
realize that they owe a great debt to men like Hayes. The screenplay here was
something the likes of which we have not seen in many years. It is set in the
beautiful Côte d'Azur in the south of France. This was a romantic location that
was perfect for the excitement and romance that the film provides. The story is
about a debonair retired jewel thief, John Robie( Cary Grant), who is suspected
of return to his nefarious trade. He is also romantically interested in the
beautiful Francie (Grace Kelly) who was the daughter of a very wealthy man,
Jessie Stevens (Jessie Royce Landis). Stevens just happen to own some fabulous
gems that would appeal to the jewel thief persona of Robbie known as ‘The Cat’.
The script is full of witty urbane humor mixed with great mystery that will keep
the audience fully engage through the movie.
This film has been called one of Hitchcock’s lesser
works but it is every bit one of his masterpieces. When this film was made
Hollywood had a strict code of conduct that controlled what could be seen on the
screen. It was implemented by the studio to avoid government censorship but it
was every bit as effective. In this movie Mr. Hitchcock demonstrated one of his
best known traits; he loved to defy authority. If he was told he could not do
something he would work to find a way around that prohibition. Much of this is
discussed on one of the featurettes contained in the Centennial DVD. The code
prohibited anything remotely sexual. There were bans on showing a woman in a
‘French Bathing suit’, better known now as a bikini. Hitchcock found a way
around this by having Grace Kelly in a modest one piece swimsuit but sensuously
rubbing sun tan lotion on herself. One of the most famous scenes in films
occurred in this movie. Kelly and Grant were kissing on a sofa in front of the
window. The shot was inter cut with fireworks going off in the sky behind them.
Unless you are in a coma you know what this means; they had sex. There was no
skin shown, nothing overtly sexual actually seen by the audience but Hitchcock
got the message across loud and clear. After this fireworks began a common ploy
for this type of situation. The dialogue is packed with double entendres; both
verbal and visual that keep the movie daring and risqué. Of course by today ‘s
anything goes standards this is extremely tame but back then people thought this
was daring.
The cinematography for this film won an Academy Award
for Robert Burks and he richly deserved it. The coast of France provides such
sheer beauty that even after all these years still draws the audience in to the
exotic location. This was when movies had a touch of class that is all but lost
now. This is helped by the lush and lavish costumes by one of the leading ladies
of the film fashion world, Edith Head. No one can hold a candle to the way that
Grace Kelly could wear a gown. She was the pinnacle of style and naturally
considered one of the most elegant leading ladies every to appear in the films.
This installment of Paramount’s Centennial collection
is excellent. The colors are vibrant with a picture perfect color palette. The
audio was retained in the original two channel mix but like the video has
undergone some cleanup to restore its edge. All of this series of Paramount
classics comes with some of the best extra material possible. If you have a love
and respect for film this is a must have.